Repository of Reproducible Computations

Free Statistics

of Irreproducible Research!

Author's title

Author

*The author of this computation has been verified*

R Software Module

rwasp_multipleregression.wasp

Title produced by software

Multiple Regression

Date of computation

Fri, 27 Nov 2015 15:21:05 +0000

Cite this page as follows

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2015/Nov/27/t144863770988q2suroh6wwd36.htm/, Retrieved Wed, 15 May 2024 03:43:30 +0000

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319, Retrieved Wed, 15 May 2024 03:43:30 +0000

QR Codes:

Paste this QR Code to cite your computation.

Original text written by user:

IsPrivate?

No (this computation is public)

User-defined keywords

Estimated Impact

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)

-       [Multiple Regression] [] [2015-11-27 15:21:05] [63a9f0ea7bb98050796b649e85481845] [Current]

Feedback Forum

Post a new message

Dataseries X:

Download CSV

Histogram

Boxplots

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	26 seconds
R Server	'Gwilym Jenkins' @ jenkins.wessa.net

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 26 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'Gwilym Jenkins' @ jenkins.wessa.net \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]26 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'Gwilym Jenkins' @ jenkins.wessa.net[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	26 seconds
R Server	'Gwilym Jenkins' @ jenkins.wessa.net

Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
STERFGEVALLEN[t] = + 289.935 -4.26859VRIJDAG_13de[t] + 14.6481DINSDAG_3de[t] + e[t]

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation \tabularnewline
STERFGEVALLEN[t] =  +  289.935 -4.26859VRIJDAG_13de[t] +  14.6481DINSDAG_3de[t]  + e[t] \tabularnewline
 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=1

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]STERFGEVALLEN[t] =  +  289.935 -4.26859VRIJDAG_13de[t] +  14.6481DINSDAG_3de[t]  + e[t][/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C][/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=1

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=1

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
STERFGEVALLEN[t] = + 289.935 -4.26859VRIJDAG_13de[t] + 14.6481DINSDAG_3de[t] + e[t]

Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
Variable	Parameter	S.D.	T-STATH0: parameter = 0	2-tail p-value	1-tail p-value
(Intercept)	+289.9	0.6868	+4.2210e+02	0	0
VRIJDAG_13de	-4.269	10	-4.2680e-01	0.6696	0.3348
DINSDAG_3de	+14.65	10	+1.4640e+00	0.1432	0.07159

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares \tabularnewline
Variable & Parameter & S.D. & T-STATH0: parameter = 0 & 2-tail p-value & 1-tail p-value \tabularnewline
(Intercept) & +289.9 &  0.6868 & +4.2210e+02 &  0 &  0 \tabularnewline
VRIJDAG_13de & -4.269 &  10 & -4.2680e-01 &  0.6696 &  0.3348 \tabularnewline
DINSDAG_3de & +14.65 &  10 & +1.4640e+00 &  0.1432 &  0.07159 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=2

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Variable[/C][C]Parameter[/C][C]S.D.[/C][C]T-STATH0: parameter = 0[/C][C]2-tail p-value[/C][C]1-tail p-value[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C](Intercept)[/C][C]+289.9[/C][C] 0.6868[/C][C]+4.2210e+02[/C][C] 0[/C][C] 0[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]VRIJDAG_13de[/C][C]-4.269[/C][C] 10[/C][C]-4.2680e-01[/C][C] 0.6696[/C][C] 0.3348[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]DINSDAG_3de[/C][C]+14.65[/C][C] 10[/C][C]+1.4640e+00[/C][C] 0.1432[/C][C] 0.07159[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=2

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=2

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
Variable	Parameter	S.D.	T-STATH0: parameter = 0	2-tail p-value	1-tail p-value
(Intercept)	+289.9	0.6868	+4.2210e+02	0	0
VRIJDAG_13de	-4.269	10	-4.2680e-01	0.6696	0.3348
DINSDAG_3de	+14.65	10	+1.4640e+00	0.1432	0.07159

Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R	0.03021
R-squared	0.0009126
Adjusted R-squared	0.0001302
F-TEST (value)	1.166
F-TEST (DF numerator)	2
F-TEST (DF denominator)	2554
p-value	0.3116
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation	34.57
Sum Squared Residuals	3.052e+06

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics \tabularnewline
Multiple R &  0.03021 \tabularnewline
R-squared &  0.0009126 \tabularnewline
Adjusted R-squared &  0.0001302 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (value) &  1.166 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (DF numerator) & 2 \tabularnewline
F-TEST (DF denominator) & 2554 \tabularnewline
p-value &  0.3116 \tabularnewline
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics \tabularnewline
Residual Standard Deviation &  34.57 \tabularnewline
Sum Squared Residuals &  3.052e+06 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=3

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Multiple R[/C][C] 0.03021[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R-squared[/C][C] 0.0009126[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Adjusted R-squared[/C][C] 0.0001302[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (value)[/C][C] 1.166[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (DF numerator)[/C][C]2[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]F-TEST (DF denominator)[/C][C]2554[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]p-value[/C][C] 0.3116[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Residual Standard Deviation[/C][C] 34.57[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Sum Squared Residuals[/C][C] 3.052e+06[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=3

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=284319&T=3

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R	0.03021
R-squared	0.0009126
Adjusted R-squared	0.0001302
F-TEST (value)	1.166
F-TEST (DF numerator)	2
F-TEST (DF denominator)	2554
p-value	0.3116
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation	34.57
Sum Squared Residuals	3.052e+06

Figure 1

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 2

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 3

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 4

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 5

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 6

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 7

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 8

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 9

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Figure 10

PNG link

Postscript link

PDF link

Parameters (Session):

par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;

Parameters (R input):

par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;

R code (references can be found in the software module):

library(lattice)
library(lmtest)
n25 <- 25 #minimum number of obs. for Goldfeld-Quandt test
mywarning <- ''
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
if(is.na(par1)) {
par1 <- 1
mywarning = 'Warning: you did not specify the column number of the endogenous series! The first column was selected by default.'
}
x <- na.omit(t(y))
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
if (n > n25) {
kp3 <- k + 3
nmkm3 <- n - k - 3
gqarr <- array(NA, dim=c(nmkm3-kp3+1,3))
numgqtests <- 0
numsignificant1 <- 0
numsignificant5 <- 0
numsignificant10 <- 0
for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) {
j <- 0
numgqtests <- numgqtests + 1
for (myalt in c('greater', 'two.sided', 'less')) {
j <- j + 1
gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,j] <- gqtest(mylm, point=mypoint, alternative=myalt)$p.value
}
if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.01) numsignificant1 <- numsignificant1 + 1
if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.05) numsignificant5 <- numsignificant5 + 1
if (gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2] < 0.10) numsignificant10 <- numsignificant10 + 1
}
gqarr
}
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
qqline(mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
if (n > n25) {
bitmap(file='test9.png')
plot(kp3:nmkm3,gqarr[,2], main='Goldfeld-Quandt test',ylab='2-sided p-value',xlab='breakpoint')
grid()
dev.off()
}
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, signif(mysum$coefficients[i,1],6), sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, mywarning)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$coefficients[i,1],5),format='g',flag='+'))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$coefficients[i,2],5),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4),format='e',flag='+'))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$coefficients[i,4],4),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,4),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(sqrt(mysum$r.squared),6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$r.squared,6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$adj.r.squared,6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$fstatistic[1],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, signif(mysum$fstatistic[2],6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, signif(mysum$fstatistic[3],6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]),6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$sigma,6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(sum(myerror*myerror),6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
if(n < 200) {
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation
Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals
Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(x[i],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(x[i]-mysum$resid[i],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(mysum$resid[i],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
if (n > n25) {
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'p-values',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Alternative Hypothesis',3,header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'breakpoint index',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'greater',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-sided',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'less',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (mypoint in kp3:nmkm3) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,mypoint,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,1],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,2],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(gqarr[mypoint-kp3+1,3],6),format='g',flag=' '))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable5.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Meta Analysis of Goldfeld-Quandt test for Heteroskedasticity',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Description',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'# significant tests',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'% significant tests',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'OK/NOK',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'1% type I error level',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,signif(numsignificant1,6))
a<-table.element(a,formatC(signif(numsignificant1/numgqtests,6),format='g',flag=' '))
if (numsignificant1/numgqtests < 0.01) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK'
a<-table.element(a,dum)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'5% type I error level',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,signif(numsignificant5,6))
a<-table.element(a,signif(numsignificant5/numgqtests,6))
if (numsignificant5/numgqtests < 0.05) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK'
a<-table.element(a,dum)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'10% type I error level',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,signif(numsignificant10,6))
a<-table.element(a,signif(numsignificant10/numgqtests,6))
if (numsignificant10/numgqtests < 0.1) dum <- 'OK' else dum <- 'NOK'
a<-table.element(a,dum)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable6.tab')
}
}

Free Statistics

Description of Statistical Computation

Tree of Dependent Computations

Dataset

Tables (Output of Computation)

Figures (Output of Computation)

Input Parameters & R Code