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Oef 10 eigen reeks

*Unverified author*
R Software Module: /rwasp_exponentialsmoothing.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Exponential Smoothing
Date of computation: Sun, 16 Jan 2011 10:37:02 +0000
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 16 Jan 2011 11:37:18 +0100
 
BibTeX entries for LaTeX users:
@Manual{KEY,
    author = {{YOUR NAME}},
    publisher = {Office for Research Development and Education},
    title = {Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o.htm/},
    year = {2011},
}
@Manual{R,
    title = {R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing},
    author = {{R Development Core Team}},
    organization = {R Foundation for Statistical Computing},
    address = {Vienna, Austria},
    year = {2011},
    note = {{ISBN} 3-900051-07-0},
    url = {http://www.R-project.org},
}
 
Original text written by user:
 
IsPrivate?
No (this computation is public)
 
User-defined keywords:
KDGP2W102
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
95.05 96.84 96.92 97.44 97.78 97.69 96.67 98.29 98.2 98.71 98.54 98.2 96.92 99.06 99.65 99.82 99.99 100.33 99.31 101.1 101.1 100.93 100.85 100.93 99.6 101.88 101.81 102.38 102.74 102.82 101.72 103.47 102.98 102.68 102.9 103.03 101.29 103.69 103.68 104.2 104.08 104.16 103.05 104.66 104.46 104.95 105.85 106.23 104.86 107.44 108.23 108.45 109.39 110.15 109.13 110.28 110.17 109.99 109.26 109.11 107.06 109.53 108.92 109.24 109.12 109 107.23 109.49 109.04 109.02 109.23 109.46
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time1 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ www.wessa.org


Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing
ParameterValue
alpha0.839609756658078
beta0
gamma1


Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
tObservedFittedResiduals
1396.9295.7278870472961.19211295270411
1499.0698.84871990906040.211280090939638
1599.6599.58875724252020.0612427574798033
1699.8299.80762398304160.0123760169583988
1799.99100.010119190138-0.0201191901382174
18100.33100.334018833715-0.00401883371455369
1999.3199.13754901367020.172450986329821
20101.1100.9820686919460.117931308054267
21101.1100.9872038414970.112796158503414
22100.93101.598450835749-0.668450835748814
23100.85100.878253803231-0.0282538032312516
24100.93100.5104843951410.419515604859185
2599.699.7298619234008-0.12986192340081
26101.88101.6321872019470.247812798052678
27101.81102.388005016662-0.578005016662289
28102.38102.0611421910470.318857808952927
29102.74102.5151329821090.224867017891199
30102.82103.05088109085-0.230881090849579
31101.72101.6576007121410.062399287859165
32103.47103.4367002528810.0332997471185479
33102.98103.362779918081-0.382779918080601
34102.68103.435473316207-0.755473316207357
35102.9102.7399345598050.160065440195226
36103.03102.5921764677460.437823532253759
37101.29101.710067548379-0.420067548379052
38103.69103.4620611362650.227938863735389
39103.68104.071839373849-0.391839373848569
40104.2104.0467163582120.153283641787837
41104.08104.345839755097-0.265839755096749
42104.16104.397254524234-0.237254524233691
43103.05103.0274129884850.0225870115147302
44104.66104.788107920917-0.128107920917117
45104.46104.50729605908-0.0472960590800113
46104.95104.8029053033820.147094696618282
47105.85105.0092339308050.84076606919524
48106.23105.4650388313610.764961168639005
49104.86104.6721406611740.187859338825831
50107.44107.1082299173620.331770082637519
51108.23107.7094131020090.52058689799091
52108.45108.545512138583-0.095512138582734
53109.39108.5639954964480.826004503551815
54110.15109.5400062555990.609993744400697
55109.13108.8475199699750.28248003002453
56110.28110.890403901729-0.610403901729413
57110.17110.197317126773-0.0273171267728145
58109.99110.549331001305-0.559331001305367
59109.26110.272003742513-1.01200374251302
60109.11109.143324199726-0.0333241997262803
61107.06107.540451122751-0.480451122750992
62109.53109.4837520073060.0462479926938073
63108.92109.877890495608-0.957890495608495
64109.24109.374508207608-0.134508207607581
65109.12109.507465484342-0.387465484342073
66109109.429465967802-0.429465967801519
67107.23107.826001432288-0.596001432287935
68109.49108.9636588188140.526341181185899
69109.04109.320879329347-0.280879329347314
70109.02109.3735197325-0.353519732499947
71109.23109.1958985217690.0341014782313351
72109.46109.1026163466680.357383653332107


Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
tForecast95% Lower Bound95% Upper Bound
73107.750807798455106.892810333566108.608805263344
74110.19629940668109.066318720502111.326280092858
75110.389311105429109.049363613969111.72925859689
76110.825208958003109.301781319208112.348636596798
77111.03025025919109.345158035655112.715342482725
78111.271109369494109.43811488829113.104103850698
79109.970260455435108.022408602312111.918112308558
80111.829036005119109.726414876233113.931657134006
81111.605681470026109.390422853021113.820940087032
82111.883886601712109.55323058314114.214542620284
83112.064471549247109.625606462945114.503336635549
84111.986964880676107.269251912329116.704677849023
 
Charts produced by software:
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/16dzz1295174221.png (open in new window)
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/16dzz1295174221.ps (open in new window)


http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/2o5bx1295174221.png (open in new window)
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/2o5bx1295174221.ps (open in new window)


http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/3jm4t1295174221.png (open in new window)
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2011/Jan/16/t1295174234z3h1pfdfozbw94o/3jm4t1295174221.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
par1 = 12 ; par2 = Triple ; par3 = multiplicative ;
 
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 12 ; par2 = Triple ; par3 = multiplicative ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1
if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2
if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1
nx <- length(x)
nxmK <- nx - K
x <- ts(x, frequency = par1)
if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F, beta=F)
if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F)
if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3)
fit
myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat']
bitmap(file='test1.png')
op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1))
plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')
plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors')
par(op)
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
p <- predict(fit, par1, prediction.interval=TRUE)
np <- length(p[,1])
plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2))
acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF')
spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram')
cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram')
qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot')
qqline(myresid)
par(op)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$beta)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:nxmK) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i+K])
a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat'])
a<-table.element(a,myresid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:np) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit'])
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr'])
a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr'])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
 





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Software written by Ed van Stee & Patrick Wessa


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