Home » date » 2010 » Nov » 29 »

W8-exponentieel smoothing (double)

*The author of this computation has been verified*

R Software Module: /rwasp_exponentialsmoothing.wasp (opens new window with default values)

Title produced by software: Exponential Smoothing

Date of computation: Mon, 29 Nov 2010 11:57:52 +0000

Cite this page as follows:

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo.htm/, Retrieved Mon, 29 Nov 2010 12:56:39 +0100

BibTeX entries for LaTeX users:

@Manual{KEY,
    author = {{YOUR NAME}},
    publisher = {Office for Research Development and Education},
    title = {Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo.htm/},
    year = {2010},
}
@Manual{R,
    title = {R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing},
    author = {{R Development Core Team}},
    organization = {R Foundation for Statistical Computing},
    address = {Vienna, Austria},
    year = {2010},
    note = {{ISBN} 3-900051-07-0},
    url = {http://www.R-project.org},
}

Original text written by user:

IsPrivate?

No (this computation is public)

User-defined keywords:

Dataseries X:

» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «

593 590 580 574 573 573 620 626 620 588 566 557 561 549 532 526 511 499 555 565 542 527 510 514 517 508 493 490 469 478 528 534 518 506 502 516 528 533 536 537 524 536 587 597 581 564 558 575 580 575 563 552 537 545 601

Output produced by software:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Input	view raw input (R code)
Raw Output	view raw output of R engine
Computing time	2 seconds
R Server	'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24

Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing
Parameter	Value
alpha	1
beta	0
gamma	FALSE

Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
t	Observed	Fitted	Residuals
3	580	590	-10
4	574	580	-6
5	573	574	-1
6	573	573	0
7	620	573	47
8	626	620	6
9	620	626	-6
10	588	620	-32
11	566	588	-22
12	557	566	-9
13	561	557	4
14	549	561	-12
15	532	549	-17
16	526	532	-6
17	511	526	-15
18	499	511	-12
19	555	499	56
20	565	555	10
21	542	565	-23
22	527	542	-15
23	510	527	-17
24	514	510	4
25	517	514	3
26	508	517	-9
27	493	508	-15
28	490	493	-3
29	469	490	-21
30	478	469	9
31	528	478	50
32	534	528	6
33	518	534	-16
34	506	518	-12
35	502	506	-4
36	516	502	14
37	528	516	12
38	533	528	5
39	536	533	3
40	537	536	1
41	524	537	-13
42	536	524	12
43	587	536	51
44	597	587	10
45	581	597	-16
46	564	581	-17
47	558	564	-6
48	575	558	17
49	580	575	5
50	575	580	-5
51	563	575	-12
52	552	563	-11
53	537	552	-15
54	545	537	8
55	601	545	56

Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing
t	Forecast	95% Lower Bound	95% Upper Bound
56	601	561.658957488336	640.341042511664
57	601	545.363364122109	656.636635877891
58	601	532.859315547071	669.140684452929
59	601	522.317914976672	679.682085023328
60	601	513.030754638211	688.969245361789
61	601	504.634519897283	697.365480102717
62	601	496.913385196118	705.086614803882
63	601	489.726728244217	712.273271755783
64	601	482.976872465009	719.023127534991
65	601	476.592700137631	725.407299862369
66	601	470.52052312739	731.47947687261
67	601	464.718631094142	737.281368905858

Charts produced by software:

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/15p651291031867.png (open in new window)

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/15p651291031867.ps (open in new window)

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/25p651291031867.png (open in new window)

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/25p651291031867.ps (open in new window)

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/3gz581291031867.png (open in new window)

http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2010/Nov/29/t1291031799tbceg7wukliv5bo/3gz581291031867.ps (open in new window)

Parameters (Session):

par1 = 12 ; par2 = Double ; par3 = additive ;

Parameters (R input):

par1 = 12 ; par2 = Double ; par3 = additive ;

R code (references can be found in the software module):

par1 <- as.numeric(par1)

if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1

if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2

if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1

nx <- length(x)

nxmK <- nx - K

x <- ts(x, frequency = par1)

if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F, beta=F)

if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F)

if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3)

fit

myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat']

bitmap(file='test1.png')

op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1))

plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')

plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors')

par(op)

dev.off()

bitmap(file='test2.png')

p <- predict(fit, par1, prediction.interval=TRUE)

np <- length(p[,1])

plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing')

dev.off()

bitmap(file='test3.png')

op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2))

acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF')

spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram')

cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram')

qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot')

qqline(myresid)

par(op)

dev.off()

load(file='createtable')

a<-table.start()

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,fit$beta)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.end(a)

table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')

a<-table.start()

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

for (i in 1:nxmK) {

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,x[i+K])

a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat'])

a<-table.element(a,myresid[i])

a<-table.row.end(a)

}

a<-table.end(a)

table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')

a<-table.start()

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE)

a<-table.row.end(a)

for (i in 1:np) {

a<-table.row.start(a)

a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE)

a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit'])

a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr'])

a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr'])

a<-table.row.end(a)

}

a<-table.end(a)

table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.

Software written by Ed van Stee & Patrick Wessa

Disclaimer

Information provided on this web site is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement. We use reasonable efforts to include accurate and timely information and periodically update the information, and software without notice. However, we make no warranties or representations as to the accuracy or completeness of such information (or software), and we assume no liability or responsibility for errors or omissions in the content of this web site, or any software bugs in online applications. Your use of this web site is AT YOUR OWN RISK. Under no circumstances and under no legal theory shall we be liable to you or any other person for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, exemplary, or consequential damages arising from your access to, or use of, this web site.

We may request personal information to be submitted to our servers in order to be able to:

personalize online software applications according to your needs
enforce strict security rules with respect to the data that you upload (e.g. statistical data)
manage user sessions of online applications
alert you about important changes or upgrades in resources or applications

We NEVER allow other companies to directly offer registered users information about their products and services. Banner references and hyperlinks of third parties NEVER contain any personal data of the visitor.

We do NOT sell, nor transmit by any means, personal information, nor statistical data series uploaded by you to third parties.

We carefully protect your data from loss, misuse, alteration, and destruction. However, at any time, and under any circumstance you are solely responsible for managing your passwords, and keeping them secret.

We store a unique ANONYMOUS USER ID in the form of a small 'Cookie' on your computer. This allows us to track your progress when using this website which is necessary to create state-dependent features. The cookie is used for NO OTHER PURPOSE. At any time you may opt to disallow cookies from this website - this will not affect other features of this website.

We examine cookies that are used by third-parties (banner and online ads) very closely: abuse from third-parties automatically results in termination of the advertising contract without refund. We have very good reason to believe that the cookies that are produced by third parties (banner ads) do NOT cause any privacy or security risk.

FreeStatistics.org is safe. There is no need to download any software to use the applications and services contained in this website. Hence, your system's security is not compromised by their use, and your personal data - other than data you submit in the account application form, and the user-agent information that is transmitted by your browser - is never transmitted to our servers.

As a general rule, we do not log on-line behavior of individuals (other than normal logging of webserver 'hits'). However, in cases of abuse, hacking, unauthorized access, Denial of Service attacks, illegal copying, hotlinking, non-compliance with international webstandards (such as robots.txt), or any other harmful behavior, our system engineers are empowered to log, track, identify, publish, and ban misbehaving individuals - even if this leads to ban entire blocks of IP addresses, or disclosing user's identity.

FreeStatistics.org is powered by