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workshop 3 deel 2.2 central tendency

*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Central Tendency
Date of computation: Wed, 21 Oct 2009 09:15:54 -0600
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5.htm/, Retrieved Wed, 21 Oct 2009 17:17:03 +0200
 
BibTeX entries for LaTeX users:
@Manual{KEY,
    author = {{YOUR NAME}},
    publisher = {Office for Research Development and Education},
    title = {Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5.htm/},
    year = {2009},
}
@Manual{R,
    title = {R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing},
    author = {{R Development Core Team}},
    organization = {R Foundation for Statistical Computing},
    address = {Vienna, Austria},
    year = {2009},
    note = {{ISBN} 3-900051-07-0},
    url = {http://www.R-project.org},
}
 
Original text written by user:
 
IsPrivate?
No (this computation is public)
 
User-defined keywords:
workshop 3 deel 2.2 central tendency
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
-0.9136 -0.90493 -0.88768 -0.86839 -0.85537 -0.84792 -0.85478 -0.85791 -0.8659 -0.85207 -0.85173 -0.82897 -0.82805 -0.8237 -0.82727 -0.83431 -0.83506 -0.83021 -0.82573 -0.80499 -0.79763 -0.78695 -0.80738 -0.80228 -0.83886 -0.84715 -0.84081 -0.85047 -0.85087 -0.86622 -0.85244 -0.87355 -0.8965 -0.89576 -0.88938 -0.86843 -0.85492 -0.86124 -0.86928 -0.8618 -0.85116 -0.82298 -0.8414 -0.84823 -0.86042 -0.85707 -0.86457 -0.86081 -0.87015 -0.87024 -0.86753 -0.872 -0.86763 -0.86557 -0.86868 -0.86342 -0.87503 -0.87975 -0.88017 -0.8731 -0.87344 -0.88088 -0.90081 -0.90899 -0.91726 -0.91823 -0.92404 -0.95209 -0.9532 -0.93219 -0.95816 -0.96924 -0.97868 -0.9823 -0.96064 -0.95863 -0.97446 -0.93954 -0.93856 -0.87305
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24


Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data
MeasureValueS.E.Value/S.E.
Arithmetic Mean-0.8745598750.00500173755092-174.851212422998
Geometric MeanNaN
Harmonic Mean-0.872367845787753
Quadratic Mean0.875689070311917
Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 26 )-0.8746481250.00496164068252231-176.28203672245
Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 26 )-0.8746588750.00491180520578219-178.072793678859
Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 26 )-0.874564750.00484369067942442-180.557514482722
Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 26 )-0.874254250.00471904829353093-185.260712673457
Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 26 )-0.8751036250.00453106826215642-193.134063397121
Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 26 )-0.8751223750.00451502824347303-193.824341246389
Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 26 )-0.8748660.00439008658329887-199.282174371740
Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 26 )-0.8749090.00434346656383346-201.431042956578
Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 26 )-0.8735848750.00402543199581943-217.016428524256
Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 26 )-0.8735773750.00398369760868724-219.288073747112
Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 26 )-0.8728720.00378198033651985-230.797603988394
Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 26 )-0.87226450.00345783955150091-252.257077579376
Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 26 )-0.871442250.00326558556002469-266.856352094297
Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 26 )-0.87193750.00314347511129267-277.380118858787
Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 26 )-0.8716168750.00297108899713828-293.366127988604
Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 26 )-0.8708128750.00279318459755254-311.763453000217
Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 26 )-0.8711720.00248793485735266-350.158685797340
Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 26 )-0.870418250.00230977372155336-376.841351114960
Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 26 )-0.869468250.00213312953352669-407.602180896401
Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 26 )-0.869843250.00203429823198990-427.588854142169
Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 26 )-0.86827350.00175858626962726-493.733810502248
Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 26 )-0.867885750.00167813383180148-517.173144092044
Winsorized Mean ( 23 / 26 )-0.8660946250.00137691830447826-629.009449713272
Winsorized Mean ( 24 / 26 )-0.8659836250.0013346457032798-648.84907123434
Winsorized Mean ( 25 / 26 )-0.8659680.00130178682460258-665.214905877059
Winsorized Mean ( 26 / 26 )-0.86519450.00100277936383416-862.796474682027
Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 26 )-0.8743017948717950.00480767667068164-181.855364817583
Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 26 )-0.8739372368421050.0046271081097812-188.873312684157
Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 26 )-0.8735471621621620.00444612516788781-196.473812404421
Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 26 )-0.8731702777777780.00426341806148404-204.805220878067
Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 26 )-0.8728605714285710.00409345877171916-213.233018849238
Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 26 )-0.8723327941176470.00394958425616645-220.866991951288
Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 26 )-0.8717692424242420.0037806280931942-230.588468618106
Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 26 )-0.871216250.00361006972201611-241.329480338528
Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 26 )-0.870620645161290.00341295113123019-255.093205758114
Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 26 )-0.87018150.00325385118040719-267.431253537264
Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 26 )-0.8697131034482760.00306676988181037-283.592554044149
Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 26 )-0.8693028571428570.00288412040333403-301.410043817154
Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 26 )-0.8689372222222220.00273395385164777-317.831707985308
Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 26 )-0.868640769230770.00259146523608666-335.192908295576
Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 26 )-0.8682640.00243714401272791-356.262902588241
Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 26 )-0.8678914583333330.00228086172960418-380.510333909608
Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 26 )-0.8675739130434780.00212427095714009-408.410193684281
Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 26 )-0.8671890909090910.00199388623735241-434.924056680681
Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 26 )-0.8668473809523810.00186900170423788-463.802349129399
Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 26 )-0.86657150.00175161191514618-494.72802308934
Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 26 )-0.8662271052631580.00161575000125541-536.114562642806
Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 26 )-0.8660105555555560.00151630968820579-571.130397894036
Trimmed Mean ( 23 / 26 )-0.865810.00140203391853921-617.538554917484
Trimmed Mean ( 24 / 26 )-0.86577906250.00133958515179374-646.303866044424
Trimmed Mean ( 25 / 26 )-0.8657563333333330.00126176281387091-686.148239443921
Trimmed Mean ( 26 / 26 )-0.8657321428571430.00115694113631375-748.294027832345
Median-0.866875
Midrange-0.884625
Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp-0.867301463414634
Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p-0.8665715
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function-0.867301463414634
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging-0.8665715
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation-0.8665715
Midmean - Closest Observation-0.867301463414634
Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit-0.8665715
Midmean - MS Excel (old versions)-0.866847380952381
Number of observations80
 
Charts produced by software:
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5/168yp1256138150.png (open in new window)
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5/168yp1256138150.ps (open in new window)


http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5/2lety1256138150.png (open in new window)
http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2009/Oct/21/t12561382230fl4aj89cnyess5/2lety1256138150.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
 
Parameters (R input):
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
geomean <- function(x) {
return(exp(mean(log(x))))
}
harmean <- function(x) {
return(1/mean(1/x))
}
quamean <- function(x) {
return(sqrt(mean(x*x)))
}
winmean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n
win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn
}
return(win)
}
trimean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n)
tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2)
}
return(tri)
}
midrange <- function(x) {
return((max(x)+min(x))/2)
}
q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p;
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n-1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
}
}
q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p+0.5
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- data[i]
}
q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
}
}
q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
if (f == 0.5) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
if (f < 0.5) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
}
}
midmean <- function(x,def) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
if (def==1) {
qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==2) {
qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==3) {
qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==4) {
qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==5) {
qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==6) {
qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==7) {
qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==8) {
qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
midm <- 0
myn <- 0
roundno4 <- round(n/4)
round3no4 <- round(3*n/4)
for (i in 1:n) {
if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){
midm = midm + x[i]
myn = myn + 1
}
}
midm = midm / myn
return(midm)
}
(arm <- mean(x))
sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x))
(armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn)
(armose <- arm / armse)
(geo <- geomean(x))
(har <- harmean(x))
(qua <- quamean(x))
(win <- winmean(x))
(tri <- trimean(x))
(midr <- midrange(x))
midm <- array(NA,dim=8)
for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j)
midm
bitmap(file='test1.png')
lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2]
ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2]
ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,arm)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean'))
a<-table.element(a,armose)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,geo)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,har)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,qua)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,median(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midr)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[1])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[2])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[3])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[4])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[5])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[6])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[7])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[8])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,length(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
 





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