| Type: | Package | 
| Title: | Grouped Weighted Quantile Sum Regression | 
| Version: | 0.0.3 | 
| Author: | David Wheeler, Matthew Carli | 
| Maintainer: | Matthew Carli <carlimm@mymail.vcu.edu> | 
| Description: | Fits weighted quantile sum (WQS) regressions for one or more chemical groups with continuous or binary outcomes. Wheeler D, Czarnota J.(2016) <doi:10.1289/isee.2016.4698>. | 
| License: | GPL-3 | 
| Encoding: | UTF-8 | 
| LazyData: | true | 
| RoxygenNote: | 7.0.2 | 
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.2.1) | 
| Imports: | Rsolnp, glm2, stats, graphics, MASS, rjags | 
| Suggests: | knitr, rmarkdown, testthat | 
| VignetteBuilder: | knitr | 
| NeedsCompilation: | no | 
| Packaged: | 2020-06-27 17:48:41 UTC; Matt Carli | 
| Repository: | CRAN | 
| Date/Publication: | 2020-06-27 18:10:02 UTC | 
Simulated data of chemical concentrations and one continuous outcome variable
Description
Correlation and concentration patterns were loosely based on NHL data.
Usage
WQSdata
Format
A data frame with 1000 rows and 10 variables:
- X1
- a numeric vector 
- X2
- a numeric vector 
- X3
- a numeric vector 
- X4
- a numeric vector 
- X5
- a numeric vector 
- X6
- a numeric vector 
- X7
- a numeric vector 
- X8
- a numeric vector 
- X9
- a numeric vector 
- y
- a numeric vector; the outcome variable 
Grouped WQS Regression
Description
This function fits a grouped weighted quantile sum (GWQS) regression model.
Usage
gwqs.fit(
  y,
  y.train = NULL,
  x,
  x.train = NULL,
  z = NULL,
  z.train = NULL,
  x.s,
  B = 100,
  n.quantiles = 4,
  pars = NULL,
  func,
  ineqLB = NULL,
  ineqUB = NULL,
  tol = 1e-06,
  delta = 1e-06
)
Arguments
| y | A vector containing outcomes for validation. | 
| y.train | A vector containing outcomes for training. If left as NULL the validation data will be used for training as well. | 
| x | A matrix of component data for validation. | 
| x.train | A matrix of component data for training. If left as NULL the validation data will be used for training as well. | 
| z | A vector or matrix of covariates for validation. | 
| z.train | A vector or matrix of covariates for training. If left as NULL the validation data will be used for training as well. | 
| x.s | A vector of the number of components in each index. | 
| B | The number of bootstrap samples, must be 1 or more. | 
| n.quantiles | The number of quantiles to apply to data. | 
| pars | A vector of initial values, listed in order: beta naught intercept and group index beta coefficients, individual chemical weight coefficients, and covariate coefficients. | 
| func | The objective function to be used (must match outcome data type); currently only fun args "continuous" or "binary" are supported. | 
| ineqLB | Vector of lower bounds for betas and weights, set to -2 by default. | 
| ineqUB | Vector of upper bounds for betas and weights, set to 2 be default. | 
| tol | Tolerance level for bootstrap convergence. | 
| delta | Step size for bootstrap procedure. | 
Value
A list of 3 containing the GWQS estimate based on calculated weights, the GWQS model fit to validation data, and weight estimates
Examples
data("WQSdata")
group_list <- list(c("X1", "X2", "X3"), c("X4", "X7"), c("X5", "X6", "X9", "X8"))
x.s <- make.x.s(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
X <- make.X(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
Y <- WQSdata$y
results <- gwqs.fit(y = Y, x = X, x.s = x.s, B=1, func = "continuous")
Forms matrix of components
Description
This function returns a matrix of component variables, X. The user can specify the desired chemicals and order by creating a list of string vectors, each vector containing the variable names of all desired elements of that group.
Usage
make.X(df, num.groups, groups)
Arguments
| df | A dataframe containing named component variables | 
| num.groups | An integer representing the number of component groups desired | 
| groups | A list, each item in the list being a string vector of variable names for one component group | 
Value
A matrix of component variables
Examples
data("WQSdata")
group_list <- list(c("X1", "X2", "X3"), c("X4", "X7"), c("X5", "X6", "X9", "X8"))
X <- make.X(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
X
Forms component group ID vector of X
Description
This function returns a vector which lets WQS.fit know the size and order of groups in X
Usage
make.x.s(df, num.groups, groups)
Arguments
| df | A dataframe containing named component variables | 
| num.groups | An integer representing the number of component groups desired | 
| groups | A list, each item in the list being a string vector of variable names for one component group | 
Value
A vector of integers, each integer relating how many columns are in each group
Examples
data("WQSdata")
group_list <- list(c("X1", "X2", "X3"), c("X4", "X7"), c("X5", "X6", "X9", "X8"))
x.s <- make.x.s(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
x.s
Simulated data of chemical concentrations and one binary outcome variable
Description
Data simulated to have .7 in-group correlation and .3 between-group correlation. There are three groups, the third being significantly correlated to the outcome variable
Usage
simdata
Format
A data frame with 1000 rows and 15 variables:
- pcb_118
- a numeric vector; part of group 1 
- pcb_138
- a numeric vector; part of group 1 
- pcb_153
- a numeric vector; part of group 1 
- pcb_180
- a numeric vector; part of group 1 
- pcb_192
- a numeric vector; part of group 1 
- as
- a numeric vector; part of group 2 
- cu
- a numeric vector; part of group 2 
- pb
- a numeric vector; part of group 2 
- sn
- a numeric vector; part of group 2 
- carbaryl
- a numeric vector; part of group 3 
- propoxur
- a numeric vector; part of group 3 
- methoxychlor
- a numeric vector; part of group 3 
- diazinon
- a numeric vector; part of group 3 
- chlorpyrifos
- a numeric vector; part of group 3 
- Y
- a numeric vector; the outcome variable 
Generates Plots of weights by group
Description
This function takes the object created by the wqs.fit function and a vector of group names and generates a random forest variable importance plot for each group. The weights in each group are listed in descending order.
Usage
weight.plot(fit.object, group.names)
Arguments
| fit.object | The object that is returned by the wqs.fit function | 
| group.names | A string vector containing the name of each group included in the GWQS regression. Will be used for plot titles. | 
Value
A plot for each group of the GWQS regression
Examples
data("WQSdata")
group_list <- list(c("X1", "X2", "X3"), c("X4", "X7"), c("X5", "X6", "X9", "X8"))
chem_groups <- c("PCBs", "Metals", "Insecticides")
x.s <- make.x.s(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
X <- make.X(WQSdata, 3, group_list)
Y <- WQSdata$y
results <- gwqs.fit(y = Y, x = X, x.s = x.s, B=1, func = "continuous")
weight.plot(results, chem_groups)