<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:title>Stochastic Newton Sampler (SNS)</dc:title>
  <dc:title>R package sns version 1.2.2</dc:title>
  <dc:description>Stochastic Newton Sampler (SNS) is a Metropolis-Hastings-based, Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampler for twice differentiable, log-concave probability density functions (PDFs) where the proposal density function is a multivariate Gaussian resulting from a second-order Taylor-series expansion of log-density around the current point. The mean of the Gaussian proposal is the full Newton-Raphson step from the current point. A Boolean flag allows for switching from SNS to Newton-Raphson optimization (by choosing the mean of proposal function as next point). This can be used during burn-in to get close to the mode of the PDF (which is unique due to concavity). For high-dimensional densities, mixing can be improved via 'state space partitioning' strategy, in which SNS is applied to disjoint subsets of state space, wrapped in a Gibbs cycle. Numerical differentiation is available when analytical expressions for gradient and Hessian are not available. Facilities for validation and numerical differentiation of log-density are provided. Note: Formerly available versions of the MfUSampler can be obtained from the archive &lt;https://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/MfUSampler/&gt;.</dc:description>
  <dc:type>Software</dc:type>
  <dc:relation>Imports: mvtnorm, coda, numDeriv</dc:relation>
  <dc:relation>Suggests: RegressionFactory, MfUSampler</dc:relation>
  <dc:creator>Alireza Mahani &lt;alireza.s.mahani@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
  <dc:publisher>Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN)</dc:publisher>
  <dc:contributor>Alireza S. Mahani, Asad Hasan, Marshall Jiang, Mansour T.A. Sharabiani </dc:contributor>
  <dc:rights>GPL (&gt;= 2)</dc:rights>
  <dc:date>2022-11-02</dc:date>
  <dc:format>application/tgz</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=sns</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.32614/CRAN.package.sns</dc:identifier>
</oai_dc:dc>
