Free Statistics

of Irreproducible Research!

Author's title

Author*The author of this computation has been verified*
R Software Modulerwasp_rwalk.wasp
Title produced by softwareLaw of Averages
Date of computationMon, 01 Dec 2008 13:57:19 -0700
Cite this page as followsStatistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?v=date/2008/Dec/01/t122816507348h1ga2b5ad5ss3.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 05 May 2024 08:44:52 +0000
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=27400, Retrieved Sun, 05 May 2024 08:44:52 +0000
QR Codes:

Original text written by user:
IsPrivate?No (this computation is public)
User-defined keywords
Estimated Impact216
Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)
F     [Law of Averages] [Random Walk Simul...] [2008-11-25 18:40:39] [b98453cac15ba1066b407e146608df68]
F         [Law of Averages] [Q4 - 1ste reprodu...] [2008-12-01 20:57:19] [8da7502cfecb272886bc60b3f290b8b8] [Current]
-           [Law of Averages] [Q4 - 2de reproduc...] [2008-12-01 20:58:48] [9e54d1454d464f1bf9ee4a54d5d56945]
-             [Law of Averages] [Q4 - 3de reproduc...] [2008-12-01 21:03:18] [9e54d1454d464f1bf9ee4a54d5d56945]
Feedback Forum
2008-12-08 19:11:03 [Evelien Blockx] [reply
Je hebt hier de gereproduceerde berekeningen met elkaar vergeleken. Je kan er best eentje uitpikken en hier het Raw Periodogram en het Cum. Periodogram van analyseren.

Raw Periodogram
Een lage frequentie komt overeen met een lange periode. Je kan hier een trage op- en neergang waarnemen. Bovendien zijn er golfbewegingen die zwaar doorwegen in het begin van de grafiek.
(=LT trend)

Cum. Periodogram
De Y-as moet je interpreteren als een percentage. De LT trend verklaart +/- 80% van de reeks. Bovendien is er geen seizoenaliteit te vinden, want dan zou je hier een trapvormig motief in moeten zien.

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Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132

\begin{tabular}{lllllllll}
\hline
Summary of computational transaction \tabularnewline
Raw Input & view raw input (R code)  \tabularnewline
Raw Output & view raw output of R engine  \tabularnewline
Computing time & 2 seconds \tabularnewline
R Server & 'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132 \tabularnewline
\hline
\end{tabular}
%Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=27400&T=0

[TABLE]
[ROW][C]Summary of computational transaction[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Input[/C][C]view raw input (R code) [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Raw Output[/C][C]view raw output of R engine [/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]Computing time[/C][C]2 seconds[/C][/ROW]
[ROW][C]R Server[/C][C]'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132[/C][/ROW]
[/TABLE]
Source: https://freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=27400&T=0

Globally Unique Identifier (entire table): ba.freestatistics.org/blog/index.php?pk=27400&T=0

As an alternative you can also use a QR Code:  

The GUIDs for individual cells are displayed in the table below:

Summary of computational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time2 seconds
R Server'George Udny Yule' @ 72.249.76.132



Parameters (Session):
par1 = 500 ; par2 = 0.5 ;
Parameters (R input):
par1 = 500 ; par2 = 0.5 ;
R code (references can be found in the software module):
n <- as.numeric(par1)
p <- as.numeric(par2)
heads=rbinom(n-1,1,p)
a=2*(heads)-1
b=diffinv(a,xi=0)
c=1:n
pheads=(diffinv(heads,xi=.5))/c
bitmap(file='test1.png')
op=par(mfrow=c(2,1))
plot(c,b,type='n',main='Law of Averages',xlab='Toss Number',ylab='Excess of Heads',lwd=2,cex.lab=1.5,cex.main=2)
lines(c,b,col='red')
lines(c,rep(0,n),col='black')
plot(c,pheads,type='n',xlab='Toss Number',ylab='Proportion of Heads',lwd=2,cex.lab=1.5)
lines(c,pheads,col='blue')
lines(c,rep(.5,n),col='black')
par(op)
dev.off()
b
x <- b
bitmap(file='test1.png')
r <- spectrum(x,main='Raw Periodogram')
dev.off()
r
bitmap(file='test2.png')
cpgram(x,main='Cumulative Periodogram')
dev.off()