*The author of this computation has been verified*

R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)

Title produced by software: Central Tendency

Date of computation: Sat, 06 Dec 2008 07:27:03 -0700

Cite this page as follows:

Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j.htm/, Retrieved Sat, 06 Dec 2008 14:27:35 +0000

BibTeX entries for LaTeX users:

@Manual{KEY, author = {{YOUR NAME}}, publisher = {Office for Research Development and Education}, title = {Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j.htm/}, year = {2008}, } @Manual{R, title = {R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing}, author = {{R Development Core Team}}, organization = {R Foundation for Statistical Computing}, address = {Vienna, Austria}, year = {2008}, note = {{ISBN} 3-900051-07-0}, url = {http://www.R-project.org}, }

Family? (F = Feedback message, R = changed R code, M = changed R Module, P = changed Parameters, D = changed Data)

Feedback Forum:

2008-11-27 13:41:43 [a2386b643d711541400692649981f2dc]  [reply]  test Post a new message

Original text written by user:

IsPrivate?

No (this computation is public)

User-defined keywords:

Dataseries X:

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15107 15024 12083 15761 16943 15070 13660 14769 14725 15998 15371 14957 15470 15102 11704 16284 16727 14969 14861 14583 15306 17904 16379 15420 17871 15913 13867 17823 17872 17422 16705 15991 16584 19124 17839 17209 18587 16258 15142 19202 17747 19090 18040 17516 17752 21073 17170 19440 19795 17575 16165 19465 19932 19961 17343 18924 18574 21351 18595 19823 20844 19640 17735 19814 22239 20682 17819 21872 22117 21866

Output produced by software:

Summary of computational transaction Raw Input view raw input (R code) Raw Output view raw output of R engine Computing time 3 seconds R Server 'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24 Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data Measure Value S.E. Value/S.E. Arithmetic Mean 17393.5 282.369522626803 61.5983617431274 Geometric Mean 17233.2180062236 Harmonic Mean 17070.2782054226 Quadratic Mean 17550.936955453 Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 23 ) 17397.1714285714 280.405961969138 62.0428014668467 Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 23 ) 17435.2285714286 267.88649845489 65.0843871266044 Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 23 ) 17443.8428571429 266.054308529767 65.5649703759306 Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 23 ) 17455.3285714286 251.819831681146 69.3167351232705 Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 23 ) 17445.6142857143 245.817119057821 70.9698915705327 Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 23 ) 17429.7571428571 241.099092568074 72.2929188874316 Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 23 ) 17422.7571428571 236.359088706063 73.713083081498 Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 23 ) 17351.3285714286 219.246199398991 79.1408408400827 Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 23 ) 17349.1428571429 218.361048564794 79.4516374196419 Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 23 ) 17341.4285714286 214.484785516322 80.8515556461644 Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 23 ) 17347.2428571429 213.121916562179 81.3958655072518 Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 23 ) 17349.4714285714 211.729398494699 81.9417216122012 Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 23 ) 17321.6142857143 206.837760900945 83.744932309578 Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 23 ) 17293.6142857143 200.15366177021 86.4016882467457 Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 23 ) 17323.4 193.920657186500 89.3324117777692 Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 23 ) 17283.8571428571 183.242844544883 94.3221394853628 Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 23 ) 17276.8142857143 178.589185046788 96.7405404822694 Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 23 ) 17280.9285714286 175.349335234130 98.5514347593891 Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 23 ) 17314.8571428571 157.046328153928 110.253180360168 Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 23 ) 17264.2857142857 137.222559008991 125.81229966098 Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 23 ) 17285.2857142857 133.571232603570 129.408746010357 Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 23 ) 17283.4 132.685809245583 130.258089378728 Winsorized Mean ( 23 / 23 ) 17162.8142857143 101.377786560017 169.295610686407 Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 23 ) 17405.9117647059 268.825220181879 64.7480610373147 Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 23 ) 17415.1818181818 254.889268804235 68.3244998892337 Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 23 ) 17404.21875 246.373862440045 70.6414981590644 Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 23 ) 17389.3064516129 236.932141234194 73.393615408323 Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 23 ) 17370.05 230.889282323997 75.2310796983004 Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 23 ) 17351.8103448276 225.418534515025 76.975969975845 Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 23 ) 17335.5714285714 220.026870934460 78.7884286812187 Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 23 ) 17319.4259259259 214.574036621558 80.7153847623793 Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 23 ) 17314.0576923077 212.018049712323 81.6631306428876 Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 23 ) 17308.6 208.842659259383 82.8786611958561 Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 23 ) 17303.8125 205.546617411476 84.1843700368961 Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 23 ) 17297.8043478261 201.470503755855 85.857751012465 Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 23 ) 17290.9545454545 196.37632400186 88.0500978584911 Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 23 ) 17287.0238095238 190.777681293051 90.6134496045657 Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 23 ) 17286.2 184.893230451162 93.4928767149534 Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 23 ) 17281.6315789474 178.440675205073 96.8480508106485 Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 23 ) 17281.3611111111 172.355806551529 100.265615977054 Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 23 ) 17281.9117647059 165.064203830449 104.698119662925 Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 23 ) 17282.03125 155.601133254584 111.066229972273 Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 23 ) 17278 147.811366274722 116.892228489974 Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 23 ) 17279.7142857143 142.771776081099 121.030323779812 Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 23 ) 17279 136.101455370052 126.956761432267 Trimmed Mean ( 23 / 23 ) 17278.4166666667 125.703454183725 137.453793763002 Median 17469 Midrange 16971.5 Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp 17228.7142857143 Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p 17281.3611111111 Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function 17281.3611111111 Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging 17281.3611111111 Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation 17281.9117647059 Midmean - Closest Observation 17281.3611111111 Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit 17281.3611111111 Midmean - MS Excel (old versions) 17281.3611111111 Number of observations 70

Charts produced by software:

http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j/1jkdb1228573618.png (open in new window) http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j/1jkdb1228573618.ps (open in new window) http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j/2pona1228573618.png (open in new window) http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Dec/06/t1228573655zi066ytlve66o8j/2pona1228573618.ps (open in new window)

Parameters (Session):

Parameters (R input):

R code (references can be found in the software module):

geomean <- function(x) { return(exp(mean(log(x)))) } harmean <- function(x) { return(1/mean(1/x)) } quamean <- function(x) { return(sqrt(mean(x*x))) } winmean <- function(x) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) denom <- 3 nodenom <- n/denom if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40 sqrtn = sqrt(n) roundnodenom = floor(nodenom) win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2)) for (j in 1:roundnodenom) { win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn } return(win) } trimean <- function(x) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) denom <- 3 nodenom <- n/denom if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40 sqrtn = sqrt(n) roundnodenom = floor(nodenom) tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2)) for (j in 1:roundnodenom) { tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n) tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2) } return(tri) } midrange <- function(x) { return((max(x)+min(x))/2) } q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p; i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1] } q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1] } q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2 } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n-1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i+1] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1]) } } q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- n*p+0.5 i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i qvalue <- data[i] } q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1] } } q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) { np <- (n+1)*p i <<- floor(np) f <<- np - i if (f==0) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { if (f == 0.5) { qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2 } else { if (f < 0.5) { qvalue <- data[i] } else { qvalue <- data[i+1] } } } } midmean <- function(x,def) { x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)]) n<-length(x) if (def==1) { qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==2) { qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==3) { qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==4) { qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==5) { qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==6) { qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==7) { qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f) } if (def==8) { qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f) qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f) } midm <- 0 myn <- 0 roundno4 <- round(n/4) round3no4 <- round(3*n/4) for (i in 1:n) { if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){ midm = midm + x[i] myn = myn + 1 } } midm = midm / myn return(midm) } (arm <- mean(x)) sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x)) (armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn) (armose <- arm / armse) (geo <- geomean(x)) (har <- harmean(x)) (qua <- quamean(x)) (win <- winmean(x)) (tri <- trimean(x)) (midr <- midrange(x)) midm <- array(NA,dim=8) for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j) midm bitmap(file='test1.png') lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2] ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2] if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax)) lines(ub,lty=3) lines(lb,lty=3) grid() dev.off() bitmap(file='test2.png') lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2] ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2] if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax)) lines(ub,lty=3) lines(lb,lty=3) grid() dev.off() load(file='createtable') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,arm) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean')) a<-table.element(a,armose) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,geo) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,har) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,qua) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) { a<-table.row.start(a) mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/') mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1])) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')') a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]) a<-table.element(a,win[j,2]) a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2]) a<-table.row.end(a) } for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) { a<-table.row.start(a) mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/') mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1])) mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')') a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2]) a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,median(x)) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midr) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[1]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[2]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[3]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[4]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[5]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[6]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[7]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean') mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ') a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,midm[8]) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,length(x)) a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.element(a,'') a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')

Copyright

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.

Software written by Ed van Stee & Patrick Wessa

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