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Nicky Van Calster 2MAR04b-Opgave 5 oefening2 Centrummaten

R Software Module: rwasp_centraltendency.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Central Tendency
Date of computation: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 15:10:04 -0600
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2008/Apr/20/t120872585941rrvemw7gy5bl2.htm/, Retrieved Sun, 20 Apr 2008 23:10:59 +0200
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
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0,70291 0,6885 0,67127 0,66502 0,65825 0,65025 0,65779 0,66014 0,64683 0,64587 0,63702 0,62651 0,61834 0,61466 0,61063 0,59802 0,60151 0,62927 0,62304 0,6071 0,60773 0,58933 0,60039 0,61342 0,6348 0,634 0,62915 0,62168 0,61328 0,6089 0,60857 0,62672 0,62291 0,62393 0,61838 0,62012 0,61659 0,6116 0,61573 0,61407 0,62823 0,64405 0,6387 0,63633 0,63059 0,62994 0,63709 0,64217 0,65711 0,66977 0,68255 0,68902 0,71322 0,70224 0,70045 0,69919 0,69693 0,69763 0,69278 0,70196 0,69215 0,6769 0,67124 0,66532 0,67157 0,66428 0,66576 0,66942 0,6813 0,69144 0,69862 0,695 0,69867 0,68968 0,69233 0,68293 0,68399 0,66895 0,68756 0,68527 0,6776 0,68137 0,67933 0,67922 0,68598 0,68297 0,68935 0,69463 0,6833 0,68666 0,68782 0,67669 0,67511 0,67254 0,67397 0,67286 0,66341 0,668 0,68021 0,67934 0,68136 0,67562 0,6744 0,67766 0,68887 0,69614 0,70896 0,72064 0,74725
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher' @ 193.190.124.24


Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data
MeasureValueS.E.Value/S.E.
Arithmetic Mean0.6608056880733940.00320427515393045206.226262205614
Geometric Mean0.659957915527108
Harmonic Mean0.659101849750553
Quadratic Mean0.661644190143357
Winsorized Mean ( 1 / 36 )0.660641284403670.00313645707473687210.632974933698
Winsorized Mean ( 2 / 36 )0.6605486238532110.00310578357506648212.683404328671
Winsorized Mean ( 3 / 36 )0.6604622018348620.00308254159148443214.258975015747
Winsorized Mean ( 4 / 36 )0.6604453211009170.00301691371409386218.914222841566
Winsorized Mean ( 5 / 36 )0.6604434862385320.00300822376163583219.545997429191
Winsorized Mean ( 6 / 36 )0.6604743119266050.00299878881816067220.247023707296
Winsorized Mean ( 7 / 36 )0.6603985321100920.00298315808181685221.375640846993
Winsorized Mean ( 8 / 36 )0.6604330275229360.00295172044634144223.745113918739
Winsorized Mean ( 9 / 36 )0.6604701834862390.00293408998900318225.102224526735
Winsorized Mean ( 10 / 36 )0.6606197247706420.00291004208645379227.013804317752
Winsorized Mean ( 11 / 36 )0.6605339449541280.00289594868284510228.088967483082
Winsorized Mean ( 12 / 36 )0.6605284403669730.00287612133629995229.659448657588
Winsorized Mean ( 13 / 36 )0.6605045871559630.00285466084818141231.37760395486
Winsorized Mean ( 14 / 36 )0.6604955963302750.00281756870039291234.420405166401
Winsorized Mean ( 15 / 36 )0.6605630275229360.00279448085825478236.381303372203
Winsorized Mean ( 16 / 36 )0.6605483486238530.00272716605677380242.210534625556
Winsorized Mean ( 17 / 36 )0.6604844036697250.00271862539354568242.947927006710
Winsorized Mean ( 18 / 36 )0.6607420183486240.00267458725203278247.044480544217
Winsorized Mean ( 19 / 36 )0.6608901834862390.00262324464222597251.936160603548
Winsorized Mean ( 20 / 36 )0.6607929357798170.00255784785826559258.339421418084
Winsorized Mean ( 21 / 36 )0.6607544036697250.00254778629245767259.344516306484
Winsorized Mean ( 22 / 36 )0.660867431192660.00251635675770279262.628671061719
Winsorized Mean ( 23 / 36 )0.6613801834862390.00244003653745994271.053393394974
Winsorized Mean ( 24 / 36 )0.661344954128440.00242544937047206272.669041118647
Winsorized Mean ( 25 / 36 )0.6615353211009170.00236385191609444279.854806723217
Winsorized Mean ( 26 / 36 )0.6616927522935780.00232895869535756284.115280194778
Winsorized Mean ( 27 / 36 )0.6614995412844040.00230236594537091287.312945456999
Winsorized Mean ( 28 / 36 )0.6614969724770640.00226250851022212292.37325273624
Winsorized Mean ( 29 / 36 )0.6614810091743120.00222137762471000297.779630899391
Winsorized Mean ( 30 / 36 )0.6620672477064220.00206713666875995320.282281143796
Winsorized Mean ( 31 / 36 )0.6620985321100920.00201942010001923327.865673964416
Winsorized Mean ( 32 / 36 )0.6624508256880730.00195408803357394339.007667160461
Winsorized Mean ( 33 / 36 )0.6626476146788990.00192711973789493343.853888084161
Winsorized Mean ( 34 / 36 )0.6625509174311930.00191291713881554346.356307854211
Winsorized Mean ( 35 / 36 )0.6626889908256880.00181296544726097365.527645232775
Winsorized Mean ( 36 / 36 )0.6638317431192660.00167371088253475396.622708286347
Trimmed Mean ( 1 / 36 )0.6606657943925230.00308985093003460213.818015610586
Trimmed Mean ( 2 / 36 )0.6606912380952380.00303765490476216217.500426746786
Trimmed Mean ( 3 / 36 )0.6607666990291260.00299702460607236220.474232240312
Trimmed Mean ( 4 / 36 )0.6608762376237620.00296065576042075223.219546986389
Trimmed Mean ( 5 / 36 )0.6609948484848480.00294019373781844224.813365181606
Trimmed Mean ( 6 / 36 )0.6611187628865980.00291877925181532226.505229018405
Trimmed Mean ( 7 / 36 )0.6612420.00289612325191066228.319702748755
Trimmed Mean ( 8 / 36 )0.6613832258064520.00287298997427236230.207286391230
Trimmed Mean ( 9 / 36 )0.6615254945054940.00285195883784981231.954783402218
Trimmed Mean ( 10 / 36 )0.6616691011235960.00283033703440167233.777494722805
Trimmed Mean ( 11 / 36 )0.6618005747126440.00280889744820528235.608663867560
Trimmed Mean ( 12 / 36 )0.6619482352941180.00278566727909438237.626453188378
Trimmed Mean ( 13 / 36 )0.6621036144578310.00276113230731928239.794236843599
Trimmed Mean ( 14 / 36 )0.6622691358024690.0027351265244705242.134734856802
Trimmed Mean ( 15 / 36 )0.6624439240506330.00270947250703859244.491841983912
Trimmed Mean ( 16 / 36 )0.6626214285714290.00268205145182476247.057687174721
Trimmed Mean ( 17 / 36 )0.6628097333333330.00265841289083132249.325353341205
Trimmed Mean ( 18 / 36 )0.663013972602740.00263068766828306252.030668861371
Trimmed Mean ( 19 / 36 )0.6632077464788730.00260330905504974254.755671514461
Trimmed Mean ( 20 / 36 )0.6634004347826090.00257697349395069257.433938043953
Trimmed Mean ( 21 / 36 )0.6636125373134330.00255316570236277259.917535590937
Trimmed Mean ( 22 / 36 )0.6638407692307690.00252456961590726262.952055292087
Trimmed Mean ( 23 / 36 )0.6640746031746030.00249337326361601266.335816167183
Trimmed Mean ( 24 / 36 )0.664283934426230.00246586905150361269.391407472011
Trimmed Mean ( 25 / 36 )0.6645101694915250.00243286121777222273.139365549187
Trimmed Mean ( 26 / 36 )0.6647377192982460.00240037266083283276.931049142848
Trimmed Mean ( 27 / 36 )0.6649698181818180.00236424866505822281.260523907473
Trimmed Mean ( 28 / 36 )0.6652341509433960.00232146862507565286.557459255655
Trimmed Mean ( 29 / 36 )0.6655194117647060.00227281146465427292.817693906670
Trimmed Mean ( 30 / 36 )0.665829183673470.00221674325675956300.363689679958
Trimmed Mean ( 31 / 36 )0.666120.0021732037251676306.515211752008
Trimmed Mean ( 32 / 36 )0.6664342222222220.00212372206348149313.804821111909
Trimmed Mean ( 33 / 36 )0.666749767441860.00207102690350359321.941625342437
Trimmed Mean ( 34 / 36 )0.6670802439024390.00200549131769301332.626842119569
Trimmed Mean ( 35 / 36 )0.6674525641025640.00191801216815380347.991829866765
Trimmed Mean ( 36 / 36 )0.6678535135135140.00182277571130574366.393687040682
Median0.67124
Midrange0.66829
Midmean - Weighted Average at Xnp0.664568148148148
Midmean - Weighted Average at X(n+1)p0.664969818181818
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function0.664969818181818
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging0.664969818181818
Midmean - Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation0.664969818181818
Midmean - Closest Observation0.664330178571429
Midmean - True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit0.664969818181818
Midmean - MS Excel (old versions)0.664969818181818
Number of observations109
 
Charts produced by software:
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Apr/20/t120872585941rrvemw7gy5bl2/15cq31208725799.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Apr/20/t120872585941rrvemw7gy5bl2/15cq31208725799.ps (open in new window)


http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Apr/20/t120872585941rrvemw7gy5bl2/2oon91208725799.png (open in new window)
http://127.0.0.1/wessadotnet/public_html/freestatisticsdotorg/blog/date/2008/Apr/20/t120872585941rrvemw7gy5bl2/2oon91208725799.ps (open in new window)


 
Parameters (Session):
 
Parameters (R input):
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
geomean <- function(x) {
return(exp(mean(log(x))))
}
harmean <- function(x) {
return(1/mean(1/x))
}
quamean <- function(x) {
return(sqrt(mean(x*x)))
}
winmean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
win <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
win[j,1] <- (j*x[j+1]+sum(x[(j+1):(n-j)])+j*x[n-j])/n
win[j,2] <- sd(c(rep(x[j+1],j),x[(j+1):(n-j)],rep(x[n-j],j)))/sqrtn
}
return(win)
}
trimean <- function(x) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
denom <- 3
nodenom <- n/denom
if (nodenom>40) denom <- n/40
sqrtn = sqrt(n)
roundnodenom = floor(nodenom)
tri <- array(NA,dim=c(roundnodenom,2))
for (j in 1:roundnodenom) {
tri[j,1] <- mean(x,trim=j/n)
tri[j,2] <- sd(x[(j+1):(n-j)]) / sqrt(n-j*2)
}
return(tri)
}
midrange <- function(x) {
return((max(x)+min(x))/2)
}
q1 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p;
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q2 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- (1-f)*data[i] + f*data[i+1]
}
q3 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q4 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
q5 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n-1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1] + f*(data[i+2]-data[i+1])
}
}
q6 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- n*p+0.5
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
qvalue <- data[i]
}
q7 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- f*data[i] + (1-f)*data[i+1]
}
}
q8 <- function(data,n,p,i,f) {
np <- (n+1)*p
i <<- floor(np)
f <<- np - i
if (f==0) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
if (f == 0.5) {
qvalue <- (data[i]+data[i+1])/2
} else {
if (f < 0.5) {
qvalue <- data[i]
} else {
qvalue <- data[i+1]
}
}
}
}
midmean <- function(x,def) {
x <-sort(x[!is.na(x)])
n<-length(x)
if (def==1) {
qvalue1 <- q1(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q1(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==2) {
qvalue1 <- q2(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q2(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==3) {
qvalue1 <- q3(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q3(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==4) {
qvalue1 <- q4(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q4(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==5) {
qvalue1 <- q5(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q5(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==6) {
qvalue1 <- q6(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q6(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==7) {
qvalue1 <- q7(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q7(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
if (def==8) {
qvalue1 <- q8(x,n,0.25,i,f)
qvalue3 <- q8(x,n,0.75,i,f)
}
midm <- 0
myn <- 0
roundno4 <- round(n/4)
round3no4 <- round(3*n/4)
for (i in 1:n) {
if ((x[i]>=qvalue1) & (x[i]<=qvalue3)){
midm = midm + x[i]
myn = myn + 1
}
}
midm = midm / myn
return(midm)
}
(arm <- mean(x))
sqrtn <- sqrt(length(x))
(armse <- sd(x) / sqrtn)
(armose <- arm / armse)
(geo <- geomean(x))
(har <- harmean(x))
(qua <- quamean(x))
(win <- winmean(x))
(tri <- trimean(x))
(midr <- midrange(x))
midm <- array(NA,dim=8)
for (j in 1:8) midm[j] <- midmean(x,j)
midm
bitmap(file='test1.png')
lb <- win[,1] - 2*win[,2]
ub <- win[,1] + 2*win[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(win[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(win[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Winsorized Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
lb <- tri[,1] - 2*tri[,2]
ub <- tri[,1] + 2*tri[,2]
if ((ylimmin == '') | (ylimmax == '')) plot(tri[,1],type='b',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(min(lb),max(ub))) else plot(tri[,1],type='l',main=main, xlab='j', pch=19, ylab='Trimmed Mean(j/n)', ylim=c(ylimmin,ylimmax))
lines(ub,lty=3)
lines(lb,lty=3)
grid()
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Central Tendency - Ungrouped Data',4,TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Measure',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Value/S.E.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', 'Arithmetic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Arithmetic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,arm)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean_standard_error.htm', armse, 'click to view the definition of the Standard Error of the Arithmetic Mean'))
a<-table.element(a,armose)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/geometric_mean.htm', 'Geometric Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Geometric Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,geo)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/harmonic_mean.htm', 'Harmonic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Harmonic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,har)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/quadratic_mean.htm', 'Quadratic Mean', 'click to view the definition of the Quadratic Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,qua)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (j in 1:length(win[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Winsorized Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(win[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/winsorized_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Winsorized Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,win[j,1]/win[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
for (j in 1:length(tri[,1])) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
mylabel <- paste('Trimmed Mean (',j)
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,'/')
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,length(tri[,1]))
mylabel <- paste(mylabel,')')
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/arithmetic_mean.htm', mylabel, 'click to view the definition of the Trimmed Mean'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,2])
a<-table.element(a,tri[j,1]/tri[j,2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/median_1.htm', 'Median', 'click to view the definition of the Median'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,median(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midrange.htm', 'Midrange', 'click to view the definition of the Midrange'),header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midr)
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_1.htm','Weighted Average at Xnp',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[1])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_2.htm','Weighted Average at X(n+1)p',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[2])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_3.htm','Empirical Distribution Function',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[3])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_4.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Averaging',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[4])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_5.htm','Empirical Distribution Function - Interpolation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[5])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_6.htm','Closest Observation',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[6])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_7.htm','True Basic - Statistics Graphics Toolkit',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[7])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
mymid <- hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/midmean.htm', 'Midmean', 'click to view the definition of the Midmean')
mylabel <- paste(mymid,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/method_8.htm','MS Excel (old versions)',''),sep=' - ')
a<-table.element(a,mylabel,header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,midm[8])
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Number of observations',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,length(x))
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.element(a,'')
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable.tab')
 





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