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Workshop: Seatbelt Law _ Eigen geg.

R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Thu, 22 Nov 2007 13:05:00 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Nov/22/t11957615098fygnarq5hxprhm.htm/, Retrieved Thu, 22 Nov 2007 20:58:29 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
Tinne Van der Eycken Workshop 2 zonder seizoenaliteit
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
0.9811 0 1.0014 0 1.0183 0 1.0622 0 1.0773 0 1.0807 0 1.0848 0 1.1582 0 1.1663 0 1.1372 0 1.1139 0 1.1222 0 1.1692 0 1.1702 0 1.2286 0 1.2613 0 1.2646 0 1.2262 0 1.1985 0 1.2007 0 1.2138 0 1.2266 0 1.2176 0 1.2218 0 1.249 0 1.2991 0 1.3408 0 1.3119 0 1.3014 0 1.3201 0 1.2938 0 1.2694 0 1.2165 0 1.2037 0 1.2292 0 1.2256 0 1.2015 0 1.1786 0 1.1856 0 1.2103 0 1.1938 0 1.202 0 1.2271 0 1.277 0 1.265 0 1.2684 0 1.2811 0 1.2727 0 1.2611 0 1.2881 1 1.3213 1 1.2999 1 1.3074 1 1.3242 1 1.3516 1 1.3511 1 1.3419 1 1.3716 1 1.3622 1 1.3896 1 1.4227 1
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time5 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
Y[t] = + 1.09847380723183 + 0.0164782897207963X[t] + 0.00413239464950216t + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)1.098473807231830.01601668.585500
X0.01647828972079630.0246540.66840.5065390.25327
t0.004132394649502160.0005577.42400


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.81957385440527
R-squared0.671701302824711
Adjusted R-squared0.660380658094529
F-TEST (value)59.3341915442205
F-TEST (DF numerator)2
F-TEST (DF denominator)58
p-value9.32587340685131e-15
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation0.0555037188288364
Sum Squared Residuals0.178678442622171


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
10.98111.10260620188133-0.121506201881335
21.00141.10673859653084-0.105338596530838
31.01831.11087099118034-0.0925709911803402
41.06221.11500338582984-0.0528033858298423
51.07731.11913578047934-0.0418357804793446
61.08071.12326817512885-0.0425681751288467
71.08481.12740056977835-0.0426005697783489
81.15821.131532964427850.0266670355721489
91.16631.135665359077350.0306346409226467
101.13721.13979775372686-0.00259775372685536
111.11391.14393014837636-0.0300301483763576
121.12221.14806254302586-0.0258625430258596
131.16921.152194937675360.0170050623246382
141.17021.156327332324860.0138726676751359
151.22861.160459726974370.0681402730256338
161.26131.164592121623870.0967078783761318
171.26461.168724516273370.0958754837266295
181.22621.172856910922870.0533430890771273
191.19851.176989305572370.0215106944276251
201.20071.181121700221880.0195782997781231
211.21381.185254094871380.0285459051286209
221.22661.189386489520880.0372135104791186
231.21761.193518884170380.0240811158296166
241.22181.197651278819890.0241487211801144
251.2491.201783673469390.0472163265306123
261.29911.205916068118890.09318393188111
271.34081.210048462768390.130751537231608
281.31191.214180857417890.0977191425821058
291.30141.218313252067400.0830867479326035
301.32011.222445646716900.0976543532831015
311.29381.22657804136640.0672219586335993
321.26941.230710436015900.0386895639840972
331.21651.23484283066541-0.0183428306654051
341.20371.23897522531491-0.0352752253149072
351.22921.24310761996441-0.0139076199644093
361.22561.24724001461391-0.0216400146139115
371.20151.25137240926341-0.0498724092634137
381.17861.25550480391292-0.0769048039129158
391.18561.25963719856242-0.074037198562418
401.21031.26376959321192-0.0534695932119202
411.19381.26790198786142-0.0741019878614224
421.2021.27203438251092-0.0700343825109245
431.22711.27616677716043-0.0490667771604266
441.2771.28029917180993-0.00329917180992891
451.2651.28443156645943-0.0194315664594311
461.26841.28856396110893-0.0201639611089332
471.28111.29269635575844-0.0115963557584354
481.27271.29682875040794-0.0241287504079375
491.26111.30096114505744-0.0398611450574395
501.28811.32157182942774-0.0334718294277381
511.32131.32570422407724-0.00440422407724035
521.29991.32983661872674-0.0299366187267424
531.30741.33396901337624-0.0265690133762447
541.32421.33810140802575-0.0139014080257467
551.35161.342233802675250.009366197324751
561.35111.346366197324750.0047338026752489
571.34191.35049859197425-0.00859859197425313
581.37161.354630986623760.0169690133762445
591.36221.358763381273260.00343661872674253
601.38961.362895775922760.0267042240772403
611.42271.367028170572260.0556718294277382
 
Charts produced by software:
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Parameters:
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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