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Gemiddelde consumptieprijs brood (2)

R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Thu, 22 Nov 2007 11:28:04 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Nov/22/t11957556570ymwnjbart1ens4.htm/, Retrieved Thu, 22 Nov 2007 19:20:58 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
met seizoenaliteit en zonder trend
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,48 0 1,57 0 1,58 0 1,58 0 1,58 0 1,58 0 1,59 1 1,6 1 1,6 1 1,61 1 1,61 1 1,61 1 1,62 1 1,63 1 1,63 1 1,64 1 1,64 1 1,64 1 1,64 1 1,64 1 1,65 1 1,65 1 1,65 1 1,65 1 1,65 1 1,66 1 1,66 1 1,67 1 1,68 1 1,68 1 1,68 1 1,68 1 1,69 1 1,7 1 1,7 1 1,71 1 1,72 1 1,73 1 1,74 1 1,74 1 1,75 1 1,75 1 1,75 1
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time10 seconds
R Server'Herman Ole Andreas Wold' @ 193.190.124.10:1001


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
y[t] = + 1.48253061224490 + 0.172448979591837x[t] + 0.00291156462585029M1[t] + 0.0229115646258503M2[t] + 0.0262448979591837M3[t] + 0.029578231292517M4[t] + 0.0329115646258503M5[t] + 0.0329115646258503M6[t] + 0.00583673469387754M7[t] -0.0100000000000000M8[t] -0.00600000000000001M9[t] -0.00200000000000001M10[t] -0.00200000000000001M11[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)1.482530612244900.02046472.444700
x0.1724489795918370.01074616.047900
M10.002911564625850290.026320.11060.9123250.456163
M20.02291156462585030.026320.87050.3878730.193936
M30.02624489795918370.026320.99720.3231330.161567
M40.0295782312925170.026321.12380.2660640.133032
M50.03291156462585030.026321.25050.2165230.108262
M60.03291156462585030.026321.25050.2165230.108262
M70.005836734693877540.0263070.22190.8252550.412627
M8-0.01000000000000000.027467-0.36410.7172250.358612
M9-0.006000000000000010.027467-0.21840.8279070.413953
M10-0.002000000000000010.027467-0.07280.9422230.471111
M11-0.002000000000000010.027467-0.07280.9422230.471111


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.910367038497732
R-squared0.828768144783132
Adjusted R-squared0.790716621401605
F-TEST (value)21.7801567751553
F-TEST (DF numerator)12
F-TEST (DF denominator)54
p-value1.11022302462516e-16
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation0.0434291051670534
Sum Squared Residuals0.101848707482993


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
11.481.48544217687075-0.00544217687074854
21.481.50544217687075-0.0254421768707483
31.481.50877551020408-0.0287755102040816
41.481.51210884353742-0.032108843537415
51.481.51544217687075-0.0354421768707483
61.481.51544217687075-0.0354421768707483
71.481.48836734693878-0.00836734693877551
81.481.472530612244900.00746938775510203
91.481.476530612244900.00346938775510202
101.481.48053061224490-0.000530612244897973
111.481.48053061224490-0.000530612244897982
121.481.48253061224490-0.00253061224489799
131.481.48544217687075-0.00544217687074828
141.481.50544217687075-0.0254421768707483
151.481.50877551020408-0.0287755102040816
161.481.51210884353742-0.032108843537415
171.481.51544217687075-0.0354421768707483
181.481.51544217687075-0.0354421768707483
191.481.48836734693878-0.00836734693877552
201.481.472530612244900.00746938775510203
211.481.476530612244900.00346938775510203
221.481.48053061224490-0.00053061224489798
231.481.48053061224490-0.000530612244897978
241.481.48253061224490-0.00253061224489799
251.481.48544217687075-0.00544217687074827
261.571.505442176870750.0645578231292518
271.581.508775510204080.0712244897959185
281.581.512108843537420.0678911564625851
291.581.515442176870750.0645578231292518
301.581.515442176870750.0645578231292518
311.591.66081632653061-0.0708163265306122
321.61.64497959183673-0.0449795918367346
331.61.64897959183673-0.0489795918367346
341.611.65297959183673-0.0429795918367346
351.611.65297959183673-0.0429795918367346
361.611.65497959183673-0.0449795918367346
371.621.65789115646258-0.0378911564625849
381.631.67789115646258-0.0478911564625851
391.631.68122448979592-0.0512244897959184
401.641.68455782312925-0.0445578231292518
411.641.68789115646258-0.0478911564625851
421.641.68789115646258-0.0478911564625851
431.641.66081632653061-0.0208163265306123
441.641.64497959183673-0.00497959183673476
451.651.648979591836730.00102040816326525
461.651.65297959183673-0.00297959183673476
471.651.65297959183673-0.00297959183673476
481.651.65497959183673-0.00497959183673477
491.651.65789115646258-0.00789115646258507
501.661.67789115646258-0.0178911564625851
511.661.68122448979592-0.0212244897959184
521.671.68455782312925-0.0145578231292517
531.681.68789115646258-0.00789115646258507
541.681.68789115646258-0.00789115646258507
551.681.660816326530610.0191836734693877
561.681.644979591836730.0350204081632653
571.691.648979591836730.0410204081632653
581.71.652979591836730.0470204081632653
591.71.652979591836730.0470204081632653
601.711.654979591836730.0550204081632653
611.721.657891156462580.062108843537415
621.731.677891156462580.052108843537415
631.741.681224489795920.0587755102040817
641.741.684557823129250.0554421768707483
651.751.687891156462580.062108843537415
661.751.687891156462580.062108843537415
671.751.660816326530610.0891836734693878
 
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Parameters:
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Include Monthly Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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