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R Software Module: rwasp_multipleregression.wasp (opens new window with default values)
Title produced by software: Multiple Regression
Date of computation: Mon, 19 Nov 2007 10:17:30 -0700
 
Cite this page as follows:
Statistical Computations at FreeStatistics.org, Office for Research Development and Education, URL http://www.freestatistics.org/blog/date/2007/Nov/19/t1195492762cvaclr5nal2rjic.htm/, Retrieved Mon, 19 Nov 2007 18:19:31 +0100
 
User-defined keywords:
 
Dataseries X:
» Textbox « » Textfile « » CSV «
103,6500 0 103,8700 0 103,9400 0 105,3200 0 105,5400 0 106,0800 0 106,2100 0 105,5300 0 105,5600 0 105,1400 0 105,9700 0 105,4500 0 106,2200 0 106,3100 0 107,3800 0 109,3100 0 110,8200 0 111,2200 0 110,6600 0 110,7600 0 110,6900 0 111,0800 0 110,9700 0 110,2400 0 112,5100 1 111,5200 1 112,1300 1 112,2300 1 112,9200 1 111,8900 1 111,9900 1 111,5100 1 112,3300 1 112,0400 1 112,0900 1 111,4100 1 112,6100 1 113,1400 1 113,6500 1 114,2600 1 114,4000 1 114,9300 1 114,8600 1 114,9500 1 116,1700 1 114,6000 1 114,6200 1 113,8200 1 115,0200 1 115,1800 1 115,5900 1 116,6000 1 117,0700 1 116,9600 1 116,6600 1 116,0700 1 116,0400 1 115,8100 1 116,2200 1 115,8500 1 116,4300 1 117,3900 1 119,1700 1 119,2400 1 120,0300 1
 
Text written by user:
 
Output produced by software:

Enter (or paste) a matrix (table) containing all data (time) series. Every column represents a different variable and must be delimited by a space or Tab. Every row represents a period in time (or category) and must be delimited by hard returns. The easiest way to enter data is to copy and paste a block of spreadsheet cells. Please, do not use commas or spaces to seperate groups of digits!


Summary of compuational transaction
Raw Inputview raw input (R code)
Raw Outputview raw output of R engine
Computing time3 seconds
R Server'Gwilym Jenkins' @ 72.249.127.135


Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation
y[t] = + 107.413333333333 + 7.26739837398373x[t] + e[t]


Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares
VariableParameterS.D.T-STAT
H0: parameter = 0
2-tail p-value1-tail p-value
(Intercept)107.4133333333330.495847216.62600
x7.267398373983730.62432711.640400


Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics
Multiple R0.826206154961996
R-squared0.682616610497086
Adjusted R-squared0.677578778917675
F-TEST (value)135.498100668314
F-TEST (DF numerator)1
F-TEST (DF denominator)63
p-value0
Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics
Residual Standard Deviation2.42914385395515
Sum Squared Residuals371.74661138211


Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals
Time or IndexActualsInterpolation
Forecast
Residuals
Prediction Error
1103.65107.413333333333-3.76333333333286
2103.87107.413333333333-3.54333333333337
3103.94107.413333333333-3.47333333333335
4105.32107.413333333333-2.09333333333336
5105.54107.413333333333-1.87333333333335
6106.08107.413333333333-1.33333333333335
7106.21107.413333333333-1.20333333333336
8105.53107.413333333333-1.88333333333335
9105.56107.413333333333-1.85333333333335
10105.14107.413333333333-2.27333333333335
11105.97107.413333333333-1.44333333333335
12105.45107.413333333333-1.96333333333335
13106.22107.413333333333-1.19333333333335
14106.31107.413333333333-1.10333333333335
15107.38107.413333333333-0.0333333333333569
16109.31107.4133333333331.89666666666665
17110.82107.4133333333333.40666666666664
18111.22107.4133333333333.80666666666665
19110.66107.4133333333333.24666666666664
20110.76107.4133333333333.34666666666665
21110.69107.4133333333333.27666666666665
22111.08107.4133333333333.66666666666665
23110.97107.4133333333333.55666666666665
24110.24107.4133333333332.82666666666664
25112.51114.680731707317-2.17073170731707
26111.52114.680731707317-3.16073170731708
27112.13114.680731707317-2.55073170731708
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29112.92114.680731707317-1.76073170731707
30111.89114.680731707317-2.79073170731707
31111.99114.680731707317-2.69073170731708
32111.51114.680731707317-3.17073170731707
33112.33114.680731707317-2.35073170731707
34112.04114.680731707317-2.64073170731707
35112.09114.680731707317-2.59073170731707
36111.41114.680731707317-3.27073170731708
37112.61114.680731707317-2.07073170731707
38113.14114.680731707317-1.54073170731707
39113.65114.680731707317-1.03073170731707
40114.26114.680731707317-0.420731707317068
41114.4114.680731707317-0.280731707317067
42114.93114.6807317073170.249268292682934
43114.86114.6807317073170.179268292682926
44114.95114.6807317073170.269268292682930
45116.17114.6807317073171.48926829268293
46114.6114.680731707317-0.0807317073170788
47114.62114.680731707317-0.0607317073170686
48113.82114.680731707317-0.86073170731708
49115.02114.6807317073170.339268292682923
50115.18114.6807317073170.499268292682934
51115.59114.6807317073170.90926829268293
52116.6114.6807317073171.91926829268292
53117.07114.6807317073172.38926829268292
54116.96114.6807317073172.27926829268292
55116.66114.6807317073171.97926829268292
56116.07114.6807317073171.38926829268292
57116.04114.6807317073171.35926829268293
58115.81114.6807317073171.12926829268293
59116.22114.6807317073171.53926829268293
60115.85114.6807317073171.16926829268292
61116.43114.6807317073171.74926829268293
62117.39114.6807317073172.70926829268293
63119.17114.6807317073174.48926829268293
64119.24114.6807317073174.55926829268292
65120.03114.6807317073175.34926829268293
 
Charts produced by software:
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Parameters:
par1 = 1 ; par2 = Do not include Seasonal Dummies ; par3 = No Linear Trend ;
 
R code (references can be found in the software module):
library(lattice)
par1 <- as.numeric(par1)
x <- t(y)
k <- length(x[1,])
n <- length(x[,1])
x1 <- cbind(x[,par1], x[,1:k!=par1])
mycolnames <- c(colnames(x)[par1], colnames(x)[1:k!=par1])
colnames(x1) <- mycolnames #colnames(x)[par1]
x <- x1
if (par3 == 'First Differences'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n-1,k), dimnames=list(1:(n-1), paste('(1-B)',colnames(x),sep='')))
for (i in 1:n-1) {
for (j in 1:k) {
x2[i,j] <- x[i+1,j] - x[i,j]
}
}
x <- x2
}
if (par2 == 'Include Monthly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,11), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('M', seq(1:11), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:11){
x2[seq(i,n,12),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
if (par2 == 'Include Quarterly Dummies'){
x2 <- array(0, dim=c(n,3), dimnames=list(1:n, paste('Q', seq(1:3), sep ='')))
for (i in 1:3){
x2[seq(i,n,4),i] <- 1
}
x <- cbind(x, x2)
}
k <- length(x[1,])
if (par3 == 'Linear Trend'){
x <- cbind(x, c(1:n))
colnames(x)[k+1] <- 't'
}
x
k <- length(x[1,])
df <- as.data.frame(x)
(mylm <- lm(df))
(mysum <- summary(mylm))
bitmap(file='test0.png')
plot(x[,1], type='l', main='Actuals and Interpolation', ylab='value of Actuals and Interpolation (dots)', xlab='time or index')
points(x[,1]-mysum$resid)
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test1.png')
plot(mysum$resid, type='b', pch=19, main='Residuals', ylab='value of Residuals', xlab='time or index')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test2.png')
hist(mysum$resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test3.png')
densityplot(~mysum$resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals')
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test4.png')
qqnorm(mysum$resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot')
grid()
dev.off()
(myerror <- as.ts(mysum$resid))
bitmap(file='test5.png')
dum <- cbind(lag(myerror,k=1),myerror)
dum
dum1 <- dum[2:length(myerror),]
dum1
z <- as.data.frame(dum1)
z
plot(z,main=paste('Residual Lag plot, lowess, and regression line'), ylab='values of Residuals', xlab='lagged values of Residuals')
lines(lowess(z))
abline(lm(z))
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test6.png')
acf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test7.png')
pacf(mysum$resid, lag.max=length(mysum$resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function')
grid()
dev.off()
bitmap(file='test8.png')
opar <- par(mfrow = c(2,2), oma = c(0, 0, 1.1, 0))
plot(mylm, las = 1, sub='Residual Diagnostics')
par(opar)
dev.off()
load(file='createtable')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Estimated Regression Equation', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
myeq <- colnames(x)[1]
myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t] = ', sep='')
for (i in 1:k){
if (mysum$coefficients[i,1] > 0) myeq <- paste(myeq, '+', '')
myeq <- paste(myeq, mysum$coefficients[i,1], sep=' ')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != '(Intercept)') {
myeq <- paste(myeq, rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i], sep='')
if (rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i] != 't') myeq <- paste(myeq, '[t]', sep='')
}
}
myeq <- paste(myeq, ' + e[t]')
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, myeq)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,hyperlink('http://www.xycoon.com/ols1.htm','Multiple Linear Regression - Ordinary Least Squares',''), 6, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,'Variable',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'S.D.',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'T-STAT<br />H0: parameter = 0',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'2-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,'1-tail p-value',header=TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:k){
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,rownames(mysum$coefficients)[i],header=TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,mysum$coefficients[i,1])
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,2],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,3],4))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4],6))
a<-table.element(a, round(mysum$coefficients[i,4]/2,6))
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Regression Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple R',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sqrt(mysum$r.squared))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Adjusted R-squared',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$adj.r.squared)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (value)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[1])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF numerator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[2])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'F-TEST (DF denominator)',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$fstatistic[3])
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'p-value',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 1-pf(mysum$fstatistic[1],mysum$fstatistic[2],mysum$fstatistic[3]))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Residual Statistics', 2, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residual Standard Deviation',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, mysum$sigma)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Sum Squared Residuals',1,TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, sum(myerror*myerror))
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable3.tab')
a<-table.start()
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Multiple Linear Regression - Actuals, Interpolation, and Residuals', 4, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a, 'Time or Index', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Actuals', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Interpolation<br />Forecast', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a, 'Residuals<br />Prediction Error', 1, TRUE)
a<-table.row.end(a)
for (i in 1:n) {
a<-table.row.start(a)
a<-table.element(a,i, 1, TRUE)
a<-table.element(a,x[i])
a<-table.element(a,x[i]-mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.element(a,mysum$resid[i])
a<-table.row.end(a)
}
a<-table.end(a)
table.save(a,file='mytable4.tab')
 





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Software written by Ed van Stee & Patrick Wessa


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